出版时间:2008-1 出版社:高等教育 作者:[美] 麦尔斯 页数:488
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前言
No single statistical tool has received the attention given to regression analysisin the past 25 years. Both practical data analysts and statistical theorists have con-tributed to an unprecedented advancement in this important and dynamic topic.Many volumes have been written by statisticians and scientists with the resultbeing that the arsenal of effective regression methods has increased manyfold. My intent for this second edition is to provide a rather substantial increase inmaterial related to classical regression while continuing to introduce relevant newand modern techniques. I have included major supplements in simple linearregression that deal with simultaneous influence, maximum likelihood estimationof parameters, and the plotting of residuals. In multiple regression, new andsubstantial sections on the use of the general linear hypothesis, indicator variables,the geometry of least squares, and relationship to ANOVA models are added. Inaddition, all new topics are illustrated with the use of real-life data sets andannotated computer printout. In the area of useful modern techniques, additionaltypes of diagnostic residual plots are developed and illustrated, including compo-nent plus residual plots and augmented partial plots. These plots are designedto provide a two-dimensional picture of the role of each regressor in the multipleregression and graphically highlight the need for nonlinearities in the regressionmodel.
内容概要
本书从ThomsonLearning出版公司引进,本书内容包括:回归分析,简单线性回归模型,多元线性回归模型,最佳模型的标准选择,残差分析,影响诊断,非标准条件、假设和转换,检测及多元共线性,非线性回归,附录A:矩阵代数中的一些概念,附录B:一些处理方法。本书适用于高等院校统计学专业和理工科各专业本科生和研究生作为教材使用。 通过影印、翻译、编译这批优秀教材的长处,吸取国外出版公司的制作经验,提升我们自编教材的教学资源配套标准,使我国高校教材建设水平上一个新的台阶:与此同时,我们还将尝试组织海外作者和国内作者合编外文版基础课数学教材,并约请国内专家改编部分国外优秀教材,以适应我国实际教学环境。
作者简介
作者:(美国)麦尔斯(Myers.R.H)
书籍目录
CHAPTER1 INTRODUCTION:REGRESSIONANALYSIS 1.1 Regressionmodels 1.2 Formalusesofregressionanalysis 1.3 Thedatabase ReferencesCHAPTER2 THESIMPLELINEARREGRESSIONMODEL 2.1 Themodeldescription 2.2 Assumptionsandinterpretationofmodelparameters 2.3 Leastsquaresformulation 2.4 Maximumlikelihoodestimation 2.5 Partioningtotalvariability 2.6 Testsofhypothesisonslopeandintercept 2.7 Simpleregressionthroughtheorigin(Fixedintercept) 2.8 Qualityoffittedmodel 2.9 Confidenceintervalsonmeanresponseandpredictionintervals 2.10 Simultaneousinferenceinsimplelinearregression 2.11 Acompleteannotatedcomputerprintout 2.12 Alookatresiduals 2.13 Bothxandyrandom Exercises ReferencesCHAPTER3 THEMULTIPLELINEARREGRESSIONMODEL 3.1 Modeldescriptionandassumptions 3.2 Thegenerallinearmodelandtheleastsquaresprocedure 3.3 Propertiesofleastsquaresestimatorsunderidealconditions 3.4 Hypothesistestinginmultiplelinearregression 3.5 Confidenceintervalsandpredictionintervalsinmultipleregressions 3.6 Datawithrepeatedobservations 3.7 Simultaneousinferenceinmultipleregression 3.8 Multicollinearityinmultipleregressiondata 3.9 Qualityfit,qualityprediction,andtheHATmatrix 3.10 Categoricalorindicatorvariables(RegressionmodelsandANOVAmodems)ExercisesReferencesCHAPTER4 CRITERIAFORCHOICEOFBESTMODEL 4.1 Standardcriteriaforcomparingmodels 4.2 Crossvalidationformodelselectionanddeterminationofmodelperformance 4.3 Conceptualpredictivecriteria(TheCp=statistic) 4.4 Sequentialvariableselectionprocedures 4.5 FurthercommentsandallpossibleregressionsExercisesReferencesCHAPTER5 ANALYSISOFRESIDUALS 5.1 Informationretrievedfromresiduals 5.2 Plottingofresiduals 5.3 Studentizedresiduals 5.4 RelationtostandardizedPRESSresiduals 5.5 Detectionofoutliers 5.6 Diagnosticplots 5.7 Normalresidualplots 5.8 Furthercommentsonanalysisofresiduals Exercises ReferencesCHAPTER6 INFLUENCEDIAGNOSTICS 6.1 Sourcesofinfluence 6.2 Diagnostics:ResidualsandtheHATmatrix 6.3 Diagnosticsthatdetermineextentofinfluence 6.4 Influenceonperformance 6.5 Whatdowedowithhighinfluencepoints?ExercisesReferencesCHAPTER7 NONSTANDARDCONDITIONS,VIOLATIONSOFASSUMPTIONS,ANDTRANSFORMATIONS 7.1 Heterogeneousvariance:Weightedleastsquares 7.2 Problemwithcorrelatederrors(Autocorrelation) 7.3 Transformationstoimprovefitandprediction 7.4 Regressionwithabinaryresponse 7.5 Furtherdevelopmentsinmodelswithadiscreteresponse(Poissonregression) 7.6 Generalizedlinearmodels 7.7 Failureofnormalityassumption:Presenceofoutliers 7.8 MeasurementerrorsintheregressorvariablesExercisesReferencesCHAPTER8 DETECTINGANDCOMBATINGMULTICOLLINEARITYCHAPTER9 NONLINEARREGRESSIONAPPENDIXA SOMESPECIALCONCEPTSINMATRIXALGEBRAAPPENDIXB SOMESPECIALMANIPULATIONSReferencesAPPENDIXCSTATISTICALTABLESINDEX
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