固态物理学

出版时间:2004-4  出版社:世界图书出版公司北京公司  作者:NEIL W.Ashcroft  页数:826  
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内容概要

  We began this project in 1968 to fill a gap we each felt acutely after several years of teaching introductory solid state physics to Cornell students of physics,chemistry,engineering,and materials science.Inboth undergraduate and graduate courses we had to resort to a patchwork array of reading assingnments,assembled from some halp dozen texts and treatises This was only partly because of the gread diversity of the subject ;the main problem lay in its dual nature.On the one hand an introduction to solid state physics must describe in some detail the vast range of real solids,with an emphasis on representative data and illustrative examples.On the other hand there is now a well-established basic theory of solids,with which and seriously interested student must become familiar.

书籍目录

PrefaceImportant TablesSuggestions for Using the Book1.The Drued Theory of Metals2.The Sommerfeld Theory of Metals3.Failures of the Free Electron Model4.Crystal Lattices5.The Reciproal Lattice6.Determination of Crystal Structures by X-Ray Diffraction7.Classification of Bravais Lattices and Crystal Structures8.Electron Levels in a Periodic Potential:General Properties9.Electrons in a Weak Periodic Potential10.The Tight-Binding Method11.Other Methods for Calculating Band Structure12.The Semiclassical Model of Electron Dynamics13.The Semiclassical Theory of Conduction in Metals14.Measuring the Fermi Surface15.Band Structure of Selected Metals16.Beyond the Relaxation-Time Approximation17.Beyond the Independent Electron Approximation18.Surface Effects19.Classification of Solids20.Cohesive Energy21.Failures of the Static Lattice Model22.Classical Theory of the Harmonic Crystal……APPENDICESINDEX

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