材料专业英语

出版时间:2009-5  出版社:华中科技大学出版社  作者:赵安源 主编  页数:164  

前言

  材料的发展水平是人类社会进步的标志之一,新材料技术被视为当今世界六大科技领域之一,材料专业是目前国内外发展最为迅速、技术革新最为活跃的工程领域之一。因此,作为材料专业的学生,除了具备扎实的理论基础和专业知识以外,还要提高专业英语的读、写、译等综合能力。本书编写的主要目的是扩充学生的材料专业的词汇量,提高学生阅读和翻译材料专业英语文献和资料的能力,深化学生对本专业关键技术的认识,了解本学科目前的进展与动向,从而培养具有国际竞争力的技术人才。  《材料专业英语》(Technical English for Material Science)是一本供材料专业的高年级本科生和研究生使用的英语教材。本教材收集了有关高分子材料、无机非金属材料、金属材料、冶金工程和合成材料五大专业领域的最新英语文献,力求从英语语言的角度对材料学科的主要内容进行全面、完整地介绍,使学生能在语言学习的过程中对本专业的新知识、新动向有所了解。  本教材以材料学科的五大专业方向为基础,分为五个部分。每部分设有三课阅读课程和一段补充阅读。阅读课程都设有词汇表、注释和练习项目。  在介绍专业英语的基础上,本教材还在每部分增设了高级阶段的英语语法、书面和口头表达的讲解和训练,以帮助学生在专业英语学习的同时进一步巩固提高英语技能,最终达到可以在材料专业领域全面、熟练地运用英语进行交流的目标。  本书在选材方面既有基础专业知识,也涉及最新国外资料,根据多年教学实践经验尽可能对所选内容进行精心编排,同时考虑到学时的限制,突出了精简的原则。另外,本书结构注重系统性与科学性,内容由浅入深,循序渐进,力求为学生提供丰富的专业知识。本书不仅可以作为材料专业高年级本科生和研究生的教材使用,也可供广大从事材料工程的科技工作者参考。  本书在编写过程中参考了一些国外原版教材和技术性应用文献,在此向这些作者表示感谢。同时,本书的编写得到了华中科技大学出版社的大力支持,在此一并表示感谢。  由于编者水平有限,书中疏漏及错误之处在所难免,敬请广大读者批评指正。

内容概要

本教材收集了有关高分子材料、无机非金属材料、金属材料、冶金工程和合成材料五大专业领域的最新英语文献,共分为五个部分,每部分由六课组成。每部分设有三课阅读课程和一段补充阅读,阅读课程均设有词汇表、注释和练习项目,力求从英语语言的角度对材料学科的主要内容进行全面、完整地介绍,使学生能在语言学习的过程中对有关本专业的新知识、新动向有所了解。    本书不仅可以作为材料专业的高年级本科生和研究生的教材使用,也可供广大从事材料工程的科技工作者参考。

书籍目录

PART Ⅰ POLYMERS Lesson 1  Reading Lesson 2  Reading Lesson 3  Reading Supplement Reading Lesson 4  Grammar Lesson 5  Technical Writing   Lesson 6  SpeakingPART Ⅱ  LNORGANIC NONMETAL MATERIALS Lesson 7  Reading Lesson 8  Reading Lesson 9  Reading Supplement Reading Lesson 10  Grammar Lesson 11  Technical Writing Lesson 12  SpeakingPART Ⅲ  METALLIC MATERIALS Lesson 13  Reading Lesson 14  Reading Lesson 15  Reading Supplement Reading Lesson 16  Grammar Lesson 17  Technical Writing   Lesson 18  Speaking PART Ⅳ  METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING Lesson 19  Reading Lesson 20  Reading Lesson 21  Reading Supplement Reading Lesson 22  Grammar Lesson 23  Technical Writing Lesson 24  SpeakingPART Ⅴ  COMPOSITE MATERIALS Lesson 25  Reading Lesson 26  Reading Lesson 27  Reading Supplement Reading Lesson 28  Grammar Lesson 29  Technical Writing Lesson 30  SpeakingReferences

章节摘录

  We define ceramics as the art and science of making and using solid articles which have as their essential component, and are composed in large part of inorganic nonmetallic materials.∞ The definition includes not only materials such as pottery,porcelain,refractories,structural clay products,abrasives,porcelain enamels,cements,and glass,but also nonmetallic magnetic materials,such as ferroelectrics,manufactured single crystals,glass-ceramics,and a variety of other products which were not in existence until a few years ago and many which do not exist today.  Our definition is broader than the art and science of making and using solid articles formed by the action of heat on earthy raw materials,an extension of the Greek word keramos,and is much broader than a common dictionary definition such as“pottery”or "earthenware”.Modern developments in methods of fabrication.the use of materials to close specifications,and their new and unique properties make traditional definitions too restrictive for our purposes.The origination of novel ceramic materials and new met hods of manufacture requires us to take a fundamental approach to the art and science and a broad view of the field.  one important characteristic of the ceramic industry is that it is basic to the suceessful operation 0f many other industries. For example,refractories are a basic component of the metallurgical industry .Abrasives are essential to the machine-tool and automobile industries. Glass products are essential to the automobile industry as well as to the architectural, electronic。and electrical industries .Uranium oxide fuels are essential to the nuclear-power industrv. Cements are essential to the architectural and building industry. Various special electrical and magnetic ceramics are essentiaI to the development of computers and many other electronic devices. As a matter of fact,almost every industrial production line,office,and home is dependent on ceramic materials.Newly designed devices incorporate ceramic materials hecause of their useful chemical,electrical,mechanical,thermal,and structural properties.

编辑推荐

  《材料专业英语》编写的主要目的是扩充学生的材料专业的词汇量,提高学生阅读和翻译材料专业英语文献和资料的能力,深化学生对本专业关键技术的认识,了解本学科目前的进展与动向,从而培养具有国际竞争力的技术人才。

图书封面

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用户评论 (总计7条)

 
 

  •   对于材料方面的研究人才可以看看这本书,有助于研发工作的进展
  •   商品质量很好,送货很快,支持当当网!性价比很高,而且方便,不用去附近书店买了。
  •   很实用的~
  •   内容选的不错,可惜词汇没有音标
  •   书的质量和价格都还好,只是发货速度不够快!
  •   上课必备!纸质不错,物流也快
  •   可以更换吗?
 

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