病理生理学精要

出版时间：2002-1  出版社：中国协和医科大学出版社  作者：考夫曼 （Kaufman Chris E.），麦基 （Mck  页数：799  
Tag标签：无  

前言

　　Between abnormal function and clinical manifesitations disease. It was created according to four pedagogic principles. First， throughout the text. the reader will review the language of physiology and， to a certain extent， pathology from the standpoint of words and symbols that depict normal and abnormal function. Second， factual knowledge about disease is laid out in an economical way to facilitate retention of key information. Third. the reader is guided to recall and arrange this information in logical ways that lead to the correct interpretation and understanding of signs and symptoms of illness. Fourth， frequent repetition of facts and concepts throughout the text， and their presentation in different formats and relationships， augment the ability to recall information and construct a conceptual famework for its application. The text does not provide detailed descriptions of cellular and molecular aberrations that lead to disease， it does not address all diseases known， and it cannot substitute for more comprehensive textbooks. Instead， the text primarily discusses how deranged function becomes manifest in frequently encountered and illustrative human diseases. Essentials of Pathophysiology was written primarily to help medical students and residents make the transition from the basic science--orianted years of learning to the patients bedside， by explaining structure-function relationships for each organ system and the resultant signs and symptoms of common illnesses. Each chapter begins with a list of learning objectives and concludes with one ormore case histories that exemplify how the history， physical examination， and laboratory findings cart be explained if one comprehends the underlying pathophysiology. The book contains numerous tables and illustrations selected to enhance understanding. Board examination-type questions are provided at the end of each part to test whether facts can be logically integrated and applied to clinical problems. In short， the overarching goal is to draw the reader toward an enhanced ability for clinical problemsolving through orderly arrangements and interpretations of factual knowledge. The book should be a powerful complement to most medical school pathophysiology courses. We expect that physicians-in-training and practicing physicians will find the book useful for review of the basic science concepts underlying clinical practice. The book should also facilitate preparation for medical board examinations as well as those required for certification by the osteopathic， dental， nursing， and physician assistant professions. We are most appreciative of the hard work and caring attention that Beverly Clarke， our administrative assistant， provided in assembling and editing this book.

内容概要

　　The text does not provide detailed descriptions of cellular and molecular aberrations that lead to disease， it does not address all diseases known， and it cannot substitute for more comprehensive textbooks. Instead， the text primarily discusses how deranged function becomes manifest in frequently encountered and illustrative human diseases.

书籍目录

Plate LegendsPrefaceContributing AuthorsI. CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES Udho Thadani， part editor1. Cardiac Arrhythmlas and Conduction Disturbances Karen J. Beckman and Ralph Lazzara2. Myocardial Performance: Systolic and Diastolic Function Eliot Schechter3. Common Forms of Volume and Pressure Overload: Valvular Heart Disease Eliot Schechter4. Congenital Heart Disease and Intracardiac Shunts Edward Overholt5. Myocardial lschemia and lnfaretion Udho Thadani6. Cardiomyopathles Chittur A， Sivaram7. Pulmonary Heart Disease Karen K. Hamilton8. Pericardlal Disease Edwin G. Olson9. Infective Endocarditis Chittur A. Sivaram and Douglas E Fine10. Congestive Heart Failure Udho Thadani11. Shock Syndrome Karen K. Harailton12. Hypertension David C， Kern13， Peripheral Vasculnc Disease Brian G. Birdwell and Thomas L. Whitsett14. Cardiovascular Wellness， Exercise， and Prevention of Heart Disease E. Randy EichncrPart l Questions: Cardiovascular DiseasesII. DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND NUTRITION Richard F， Harry， part editor15. Esophagus Donald J. Kastens16. Stomach and Duodenum Paul N. Maton17. Pancreas Robert A. Rankin18. Liver and Biliary Tract Richard E Harty19. Small Intestine Anil Minocha20. Colon Richard E. Harty and Harry S. Ojeas21. Clinical Nutrition Marie A. Bernard and Ralph T. Guild IllPart II Questions: Digestive Diseases and NutritionIII. ENDOCRINE AND METABOLIC DISORDERS David C. Kern， part editor22. Hormone Action R. Hal Scofield23. AdrenaI-ACTH Dale A. Freeman24. Diabetes Mellittts and Glucose Metabolism Leann Olaosky25. Reproductive System Dale A. Freeman26. Anterior and Posterior Pituitary Matthew T. Draelos27. Thyroid R. Hal Scofield28. Metabolic Bone Disease Mary Zoe BakerPart HI Questions: Endocrine and MetabolicDisordersIV. HEMATOLOGIC AND NEOPLASTIC DISORDERS James N. George， part editor29. Red Cells， Anemia， and Erythroeytasis Sylvia S. Bottomley30. Disorders of Myelopoiesis Dennis L. Confer31. Lymphocytos and Lymphoproliferative Disorders Regina Resta and Michael A. Kolodziej32. Oncogenesis and the Genetic Basis of Cancer Thomas H. Carter33， Cancer: Biology and Clinical Course Vikki A. Canfield34. Hcmostasis and Thrombosis James N. GeorgePart IV Questions: Hematologic and Neoplastic DisordersV. RHEUMATOLOGIC AND IMMUNOLOGIC DISORDERS Morris Reichlin， part editor35. Organization of the Immune System: Mechanisms of Immune Injury John B. Harley36. Immediate Hypersensitivity Diseases James H. Wells37. Allergic Respiratory Diseases James H. Wells38. Systemic Rheumatic Diseases Morris Reichlin39. lmmunodeliclency Samuel R. Oleinick40. Osteoarthritis Haraldine A. Stafford41. Rheumatoid Arthritis Leslie S. Staudt42. Gout and Crystal Disease Ira N. TargoffPart V Questions: Rheumatologie and Immunologic DisordersVI. PULMONARY DISEASESPaul V. Carlile， part editor43. Pulmonary Gas Exchange D. Robert McCaffree44. Respiratory. System Mechanics Paul V. Carlile45. Control of Breathing Barry A. Gray46. Diseases of Air Flow Limitation David C. Levin47. Interstitial Lung Disease Martin H. Welch48. Pulmonary Edema Barry A. Gray49. Diseases of the Pleural Space Gary T. Kinasewitz50. Venous Thromboembolism Brent R. BrownPart VI Questions: Pulmonary DiseasesVII. RENALAND ELECTROLYTEDISORDERSChris E. Kaufman， part editor51. Disorders of Sodium and Water Metabolism Chris E. Kaufman52. Disorders of Potassium Homeostasis Satish Kumar53. Acid-Base Disturbances James A， Pederson54. Disorders of Calcium， Phosphate， and Magnesium James E. Bourdeau55. Glomerular Disorders Sudhir K. Khanna56. Acute Renal Failure Laura I. Rankin57. Chronic Renal Failure James E. Bourdeau and Chris E. Kaufman58. Tubulointerstitial Disorders Sudhir K. KhannaPart VII Questions: Renal and ElectrolyteDisordersVIII. NEUROLOGIC DISEASES ANDSPECIAL SENSESAnwersIndex

章节摘录

　　The indications and dosages of all drugs in this book havebeen recommended in the medical literature and conform tothe practices of the general medical community. The medicationsdescribed do not necessarily have specific approvalby the Food and Drug Administration for use in the diseasesand dosages for which they are recommended. The packageinsert for each drug should be consulted for use and dosageas approved by the FDA. Because standards for usagechange, it is advisable to keep abreast of revised recommendations,particularly those concerning new drugs.