扫描电子显微学及在纳米技术中的应用

出版时间：2007-1  出版社：高等教育  作者：周维列  

内容概要

在过去的10年中，纳米技术的飞速发展使得扫描电子显微镜成为了一种分析和构建新纳米材料、结构和器件不可缺少的有力的工具。新纳米材料的发现需要通过先进的分析技术和技能来获取高质量的图片，从而帮助我们理解纳米结构，以达到改进合成方法和提高性能的目的。例如场发射枪、背散射电子的探测、X射线元素的图像化等，已经很大程度地提高了扫描电子显微镜在纳米材料分析中的应用。除了分析功能之外，扫描电子显微镜可以与最新发展起来的测控技术相结合，实行原位纳米器件的加工、制造和性能表征。这些技术包括纳米材料的操控、电子刻蚀、聚焦离子束微加工等。虽然这些技术仍在发展之中，但它们已开始广泛应用于纳米研究的各个领域。

书籍目录

Chapter 1   Fundamentals of Scanning Electron Microscopy　1.1  Introduction 　1.2  Configuration of scanning electron microscopes　1.3  Specimen preparation 　1.4  Conclusion 　References  Chapter 2   Electron Backscatter Diffraction(EBSD)Technique and Materials Characterization  Examples　2.1  Introduction 　2.2  Data measurement 　2.3  Data analysis 　2.4  Applications 　2.5  Current limitations and fur　2.6  Conclusion 　References  Chapter 3   X-ray Microanalysis in Nanomaterials　3.1  Introduction 　3.2  Monte Carlo modeling of nanomaterials　3.3  Case studies 　3.4  Conclusion 　References Chapter 4   Low kV Scanning Electron Microscopy　4.1  IntrOductlon 　4.2  Electron generation and accelerating voltage　4.3  Why use low kV? 　4.4  Using low kV  　4.5  Conclusion 　References  Chapter 5   E-beam Nanolithography Integrated with Scanning Electron Microscope　5.1  Introduction　5.2  Materials and processing preparation　5.3  Pattern generation　5.4  Pattern processing 　5.5  Applications 　5.6  Conclusion 　References Chapter 6   Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy for Nanostructure Characterization　6.1  Introduction 　6.2  Imaging in the STEM 　6.3  Spectroscopic imaging　6.4  Three-dimensional imaging　6.5  Recent applications to nanostructure characterization　6.6  Future directions  　ReferencesChapter 7   Introduction to ln-situ Nanomanipulation for Nanomaterials Engineering　7.1  Introduction 　7.2  SEM Contamination　7.3  Types of nanomanipulators 　7.4  End effectors 　7.5  Applications of nanomanipulators　7.6  Conclusion　ReferencesChapter 8　Applications of FIB and DualBeam for Nanofabrication　8.1  Introductlon 　8.2  Onboard digital patterning with the ion beam 　8.3  FIB milling or CVD deposition with bitmap files 　8.4  Onboard digital patterning with the electron beam 　8.5  Automation for nanometer control　8.6  Direct fabrication of nanoscale structures　8.7  Conclusion 　References Chapter 9 Nanowires and Carbon Nanotubes　9.1  Introduction　9.2  Ⅲ-V compound semiconductors nanowires　9.3  Ⅱ-VI compound semiconductors nanowires　9.4  Elemental nanowires 　9.5  Carbon nanotubes 　9.6  Conclusion 　References  Chapter 10   Photonic Crystals and Devices　10.1  Introduction  　10.2  SEM imaging of photonic crystals 　10.3  Fabrication of photonic crystals in SEM　10.4  Conclusion 　References Chapter 11   Nanoparticles and Colloidal Self-assembly　11.1  Introduction  　11.2  Metallic nanoparticles  　11.3  Mesoporous and nanoporous metal nanostructures 　11.4  Nanocrvstalline oxides  　11.5  Nanostructured semiconductor and thermoelectric materials　11.6  Conclusion  　References Chapter 12   Nano-building Blocks Fabricated through Templates　12.1  Introduction  　12.2  Materials and methods 　12.3  Nano-building blocks 　12.4  Conclusion 　References Chapter 13　One-dimensional Wurtzite Semiconducting Nanostructures　13.1  Introduction  　13.2  Synthesis and fabrication of one—dimensional nanostructures　13.3  One-dimensional metal oxide nanostructures 　13.4  Growth mechanisms  　13.5  Conclusion 　References Chapter 14   Bio-inspired Nanomaterials　14.1  Introduction　14.2  Nanofibers 　14.3  Nanoparticles 　14.4  Surface modification 　14.5  Conclusion 　References Chapter 15  Cryo-Temperature Stages in Nanostructural Research　15.1  Introduction 　15.2  Terminology used in cryo-HRSEM of aqueous systems　15.3  Liquid water，ice，and vitrified water 　15.4  History of 10W temperature SEM 　15.5  Instrumentation and methods 　References

用户评论 (总计2条)

•   书很好，不过拿回来的时候封面有点脏，但是不影响阅读。
•   ——这本书挺好看的，挺满意