矩阵计算

出版时间:2009  出版社:人民邮电出版社  作者:Gene H. Golub,Charles F. Van Loan  页数:644  译者:袁亚湘  
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前言

  The field of matfix computations continues to grow and mature.In the Third Edition we have added over 300 new references and 100 new problems.The LINPACK and EISPACK citations have bden replaced with appropriate pointers to LAPACK With key codes tabulated at the beginning of appropriate chapters.  In the first Edition and Second Edition we identified a small number of global refefences:Wilkinson(1965),Forsythe and Moler(1967),Stewart (1973),Hanson and Lawson(1974)and Parlett (1980).These volumes are as important as ever to the research landscape,but there are some mag- nificent new textbooks and monographs on the scene.See The Litemture section that follows.  We continue as before With the practice of giving references at the end of each section and a master bibliography at the end of the book.  The earlier editions suffered from a large number of typographical errors and we are obliged to the dozens of readers who have brought these to our attention.Many corrections and clarifications have been made. Here are some specific highlights of the new edition.Chapter 1(Matrix Multiplication Problems)and Chapter 6(Parallel Matrix Computations) have been completely rewritten with less formality.We think that this facilitates the building of intuition for high performance computing and draws a better line between algorithm and implementation on the printed page.  In Chapter 2(Matrix Analysisl we expanded the treatment of CS de- composition and included a proof.The overview of floating point arithmetic has been brought up to date.In Chapter 4(Special Linear Systems) we embellished the Toeplitz section with connections to circulant matrices and the fast Fourier transform.A subsection on equilibrium systems has been included in our treatment of indefinite systems.  A more accurate rendition of the modified Gram.Schmidt process is oifered in Chapter 5 fOrthogonalization and Least Squares).Chapter 8 (The Symmetric Eigenproblem)has been extensively rewritten and rear ranged SO as to minimize its dependence upon Chapter 7 fThe Unsymmetric Eigenproblem).Indeed,the coupling between these two chapters is now so minimal that it is possible to read either one flrst.

内容概要

本书系统介绍了矩阵计算的基本理论和方法。内容包括矩阵乘法、矩阵分析、线性方程组、正交化和最小二乘法、特征值问题、Lanczos方法、矩阵函数及专题讨论等。书中的许多算法都有现成的软件包实现,每节后还附有习题,并有注释和大量参考文献。  本书可作为高等学校数学系高年级本科生和研究生的教材,亦可作为计算数学和工程技术人员的参考用书。

作者简介

Gene H.Golub,(1932-2007),美国科学院、工程院和艺术科学院院士,世界著名的数分析专家,现代矩阵计算的奠基人,生前曾任斯坦福大学教授。他是矩阵分解算法的主要贡献者,与William Kahan在1970年给出了奇异值分解(SingularValue Decomposition,SVD)的可行算法,一直沿用至今。他发起组织了工业与应用数学国际会议(Intemational Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics,ICIAM)。

书籍目录

1 Matrix Multiplication Problems  1.1 Basic Algorithms and Notation  1.2 Exploiting Structure  1.3 Block Matrices and Algorithms  1.4 Vectorization and Re-Use Issues 2 Matrix Analysis  2.1 Basic Ideas from Linear Algebra   2.2 Vector Norms  2.3 Matrix Norms  2.4 Finite Precision Matrix Computations  2.5 Orthogonality and the SVD  2.6 Projections and the CS Decomposition  2.7 The Sensitivity of Square Linear Systems 3 General Linear Systems  3.1 Triangular Systems  3.2 The LU Factorization  3.3 Roundoff Analysis of Gaussian Elimination  3.4 Pivoting  3.5 Improving and Estimating Accuracy 4 Special Linear Systems 4.1 The LDMT and LDLT Factorizations  4.2 Positive Definite Systems  4.3 Banded Systems  4.4 Symmetric Indefinite Systems  4.5 Block Systems  4.6 Vandermonde Systems and the FFT  4.7 Toeplitz and Related Systems 5 Orthogonalization and Least Squares  5.1 Householder and Givens Matrices  5.2 The QR Factorization  5.3 The Full Rank LS Problem  5.4 Other Orthogonal Factorizations  5.5 The Rank Deficient LS Problem  5.6 Weighting and Iterative Improvement  5.7 Square and Underdetermined Systems 6 Parallel Matrix Computations  6.1 Basic Concepts  6.2 Matrix Multiplication  6.3 Factorizations 7 The Unsymmetric Eigenvalue Problem 8 The Symmetric Eigenvalue Problem 9 Lanczos Methods 10 Iterative Methods for Linear Systems 11 Functions of Matrices 12 Special Topics Index 

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用户评论 (总计26条)

 
 

  •   优点:
    1.该书的作者很权威,MATLAB的很多计算函数都是他编写的;
    2.该书的用语非常流畅;
    3.该书的安排非常全面;
    4.该书侧重于实际应用,在学习完《矩阵论》之后学习本书,会受益颇多;
    5.该书给出了很多程序,质量和效率非常高,基本上已是最简形式,可直接用于实践;
    6.作者的做大贡献就是提出了SVD的数值计算方法和TLS-SVD方法。

    缺点:
    1.该书的某些程序并非能够直接运行的程序;
    2.有部分程序有小的错误,需要在引用时注意修改;
    3.某些算法的描述过于理论化,根据抽象的描述,很难编写出预期的程序,比如SVD算法的程序,必须深入理解书中的理论,循序渐进才能实现该程序;
  •   教材比较经典,适合从事矩阵的数值计算的人,不过要有一定的矩阵论方面的基础。
  •   学矩阵计算必备!
  •   上矩阵分析的课用的这本书,不错
  •   内容十分翔实!里面虽然是伪程序,但是算法讲得很精细,连带存储、并行都讲了,对计算工作者十分有帮助
  •   现在还没有时间看,感觉还可以,计算例程很好。这些计算算法对学习或工作会有用处。
  •   书的内容很好,读起来挺爽。配有大量的习题巩固也是老外书的一贯特点。不过书的排版不太好,各知识点分割的不明显。
  •   英文版的书错误非常少,很好!
  •   一直寻找的一本书,找到了,质量不错,很喜欢。
  •   偏爱数学书籍,这本也不例外,很好的一本书,中文版也买了。
  •   封面破损,不影响阅读。但是书里夹的上架条显示,目标库区:沈阳图书残品区。。。如果是残品书,请在商品介绍里写清楚。
  •   工程师一定要读这样的书才能得到帮助和提高。
  •   书很好,权威书籍。就是价格贵了点
  •   学计算机的也应该好好看看这本书。
  •   专业书籍要买原版的哦
  •   此书巨强,推荐推荐
  •   经典啊,没得说
    我有了中文版,但还是破费买了英文原版
    中文版翻译质量!!!!唉!!!!!
  •   英文讲解通俗易懂,适合系统学习矩阵计算方法(应该是更面向程序员一点)。虽然影印版为了节约篇幅省略了原书末的总参考文献,但是每一章节里面都有单独列出,所以也不影响读者查找。

    作为手册的话应该来说不大合适,因为侧重不是应用。
  •   里面介绍了矩阵计算的各种技巧,当然,在玩转矩阵的同时,也可以更深刻的建立一种矩阵思维的感觉,有助于数据挖掘 人工智能领域的科研工作与论文阅读
  •   基本上做数值计算的都应该看看,很详细很具体,代码可以直接拿来用的。
  •   很有名气的书,内容没得说.但是印刷糙了一点,看起来不大舒服.
  •   书的内容很好,排版也很漂亮,纸张也不错,就是封面有折痕,好像有人翻看过似的。第三版已知的错误也没有更正,只是影印了一下。另外书比较厚,不知道会不会从中间折断,以前买的c++primier就是从中间折断了。
  •   很经典的书,但没来得及看
  •   不过相信会买真本书的都是受过很高教育的
  •   原版的就是过瘾~
  •   书被损坏了,而且本身的印刷质量不好,内容是还挺好的。
 

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