Fighting the War on File Sharing文件共享之争

出版时间：2007-6  出版社：音像供货  作者：Schmidt, Aernout/ Dolfsma, Wilfred/ Keuvelaar, Wim  页数：215  

内容概要

Fighting the War on File Sharing aims at a multi-faceted understanding of why peer-to-peer services currently fail to gain their full potential in our society. The analysis focuses on music-file sharing. Three parts of the book ('The Morality of Regulation by Architecture', 'The Economics of Peer-to-Peer in Music' and 'Intellectual Property Rights for Music File Sharing') investigate the positions and opinions that individual disciplines can offer. As these analyses yield partial solutions, the final part of the book provides an institutional framework and applies it to produce new and crisp results on a tough, otherwise almost comprehensively researched subject. The framework recognizes the influence of outstanding work from law and information technology (Lessig), political anthropology (Douglas, Geertz, Smits), new institutional economics (Coase, North, Greif) and jurisprudence (Fuller, Bobbitt, Tamanaha). Its application allows a glimpse of veritable multidisciplinary co-operation concerning the perplexities of regulating the regularities in our social behaviour. 　　作者简介：　　Professor Doctor A. H. J. Schmidt is Director of eLaw@Leiden, Centre for Law in the Information Society, Leiden University.　　Wilfred Dolfsma is an an Associate Professor at the Utrecht School of Economics and a Professorial Fellow at Maastricht University (UNU-MERIT).　　Wim Keuvelaar is managing director of Sdu E-Grant.

书籍目录

PrefaceSummary of contentsPart I   Preliminaries - Aernout Schrnidt　1. Peer-to-Peer Problems　2. The World According to Lessig　3. Cultural and Institutional Theories　4. The Morality of Regulation by Architecture　5. StructurePart II   The Morality of Regulation by Architecture - Aernout Schmidt　1. IT as a Relevant Discipline　2. Asking a Question　　2.1  Roles in IT practice　　2.2 The story　　2.3 Booting　　　2.3.1 Some history: Moore's law, law, standards　　　2.3.2 The operating system　　　2.3.3 Handles for regulation during boot　　2.4 The desktop　　　2.4.1 As a part to the operating system: policies　　　2.4.2 As a port to applications: stand-alone, client-server, peer-to-peer　　2.5  Two application semantics, four efficiencies (intermezzo)　　　2.5.1 The reference approach　　　2.5.2 The convention approach　　　2.5.3 Application characteristics by convention　　2.6 Asking a question (summing up)　3. Regulation by Design and Deployment　　3.1  Application design methodology　　　3.1.1 The ITdesign framework Sections　　　3.1.2 The ITdesign framework Chapters　　　3.1.3 Remodelling Napster　　3.2 Regulation by design and deployment (summing up)　4. The Morality of Regulation by Architecture　　4.1  Eight conditions　　　4.1.1 Moral challenges for regulation by architecture　　4.2  Five questions　　　4.2.1 Is regulation by architecture a one-way projection of authority?　　　4.2.2 Who can make legitimate regulation by architecture?　　　4.2.3 What are the institutional roles?　　　4.2.4 What are the role moralities involved?　　　4.2.5 How is interaction placed in regulation by architecture and it administration?　　　4.2.6 Basic assumptions on the morality of regulators by architecture　　4.3  The morality of regulation by architecture　　　4.3.1 Morality of duty (M1)　　　4.3.2 Morality of aspiration (M2)Part III  The Economics of P2P in Music - Wilfred Dolfsma　1. Introduction　2.  Markets for Information Goods　3. Some Economics of Intellectual Property Rights　　3.1  The music industry: digitisation　4. Market Standards, Business Models and Future Music　5. Three Models Assessed　6. Products & Prices: Welfare Implications　7. ConclusionsPart IV  Intellectual Property Rights for Music File Sharing- Wire Keuvelaar　Preface　1. Approach　　1.1 Copyright, neighbouring rights and file sharing　　1.2  Problem definition　　1.3  Context　　1.4  Restrictions to the research project　　1.5  Research goal  　　1.6  Plan of work　2. The WIPO Treaties　　2.1  Introduction　　2.2 Exploitation rights　　　2.2.1 The right of reproduction　　　2.2.2 The right of distribution　　　2.2.3 The right of rental　　　2.2.4 The right of communication and making available to the public　　2.3 Limitations　　2.4 Exercise and enforcement　　2.5  Technical protection measures　　……Part V Understanding the War-Aernout SchidtReferencesAbout the Authors