出版时间:2012-8 出版社:外语教学与研究出版社 作者:赵同水 编 页数:700
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内容概要
《外研社·英语同义词辨析词典》共选编了1000多组英语同义词和近义词,涉及词汇5700余个。所选词汇主要以教育部对高等学校非英语专业本科生的推荐词汇量为基准,即4795个单词和700个词组(含中学应掌握的词汇),同时参照《大学英语课程教学要求》中所附的《大学英语参考词汇表》,对其中所列的单词尽量予以吸收,基本涵盖了英语学习中经常遇到的同义词和近义词问题。
作者简介
赵同水,北京理工大学英语副教授,在该校一线执教达38年,现已退休。曾任全国理工科院校成人英语学科组副组长,北京市成人英语学科组命题成员。
主要作品:主编《自学函授英语》(共4册),北京理工大学出版社;主编《英语》(上、下册),国防工业出版社。
书籍目录
A
a (an), one
a couple of, a pair of
a few, a number of, several, some
a great deal of, a lot of, plenty of
a little, a bit
abandon, abdicate, desert, give up, quit, renounce, waive
ABC, alphabet
ability, capability, capacity, competence
able, capable
abominable, contemptible, despicable, detestable
about, concerning, regarding, respecting
above, over
absolutely, certainly, surely
absorb, assimilate, imbibe
abstract, conceptual, theoretical
acceptance, approbation
acclaim, applaud, cheer, hail
acclimatize, accustom, get used to
accommodate, adapt, adjust
accommodate, lodge, put up
accommodation, lodging, quarters, rooms
accompany, attend, convoy, escort
accordingly, consequently, hence, so, therefore, thus
achievement, accomplishment, attainment
acquaintance, confidant, pal
acquirement, acquisition
acute, keen, sharp
adaptable, flexible, open-minded
addition, attachment, suoolement
additional, added, extra
adjustment, modification, regulation
admission, admittance, entry
admit, acknowledge, concede, confcss, profess
adopted, adoptive, foster
advantage, benefit, profit
adventure, enterprise, venture
advertise, announce, propagate
advertisement, advert, commercial
advice, counsel
advise, convince, dissuade, persuade
aeroplane, Airbus, aircraft, Boeing, jet, plane
afar, apart, aside
affect, impress, influence
affirm, allege, assert
after, behind
after, since
aftermath, consequence, outcome, result
ago, before, formerly, previously
agree, accede, approve, assent, consent
agreement, accord
agriculture, farming, husbandry
air, atmosphere, breeze, draught
airport, aerodrome, airfield
alien, exotic, foreign, overseas
alike, like
alive, animate, living
all fight, alright, OK
allocate, allot, distribute
aloud, load
also, either, too
although, as, though
alumnus, graduate
ambition, aspiration, desire
amiable, amicable, friendly
amoral, immoral
amplify, enlarge, expand, increase
ancestor, forefather, progenitor
anew, again
angry, enraged, furious
angular, bent, crooked
answer, reply, respond
anthology, collection, works
anticipate, await, expect
antiquated, old-fashioned, out-of-date
artxiety, care, concern, unease, worry
anxious, concerned, worried
anyway, anyhow, nevertheless
apartment, fiat, suite
appear, arise, emerge, loom, show
appliance, apparatus, device, facility
apply, ask, sue for
appoint, designate, name, nominate
appointment, assignment, designation
appointment, date, engagement
approach, bear down
apt, liable, likely, prone
Arab, Arabian, Arabic
arc, arch, bow, curve
architecture, construction, structure
argue, debate, dispute
around, about, approximately, roughly
arrest, capture, catch, seize
arrive, get, reach
artificial, man-made, synthetic
artist, artiste
ascend, climb, mount
ashamed, embarrassed, mortified
ask, inquire, query, question
assert, contend, maintain
assttme, presume, suppose
assurance, insurance
athlete, sportsman, sportsperson
athletic, brawny, muscular
attosphere, mood
attach, affix, annex
attention, heed, note, notice
attentive, considerate, thoughtful
attact, appeal, charm, fascinate
audible, clear, perceptible
auhodty, boffin, expert, specialist
atttornatic, computerized, programmed, robotic
average, median, medium
avoid, elude, evade
aware, conscious, sensible
B
babble, chattar
baby, babe, infant
back rear
backward, backwards
bad, evil, ill, vicious, wicked
badge, chevron, crest, emblem, pin
bag, pouch, purse, sack, wallet
beggage, luggage
balance, equilibrium, stability
banish, deport, exile
bargain, negotiate
bark,bay, growl, howl, snarl, yap
base,basis, foundation
bie, exist,live
bear, endure, stand, sustain, tolerate
beat, flutter, pound, pulsate, thump
beautiful, good-looking, handsome, lovely, pretty
because, as, for, since
beforehand, ahead
behaviour, action, air, bearing, conduct, manner
belief, credit, faith
belong to, go with
bend, arch, bow, coil, curve
beneficial, constructive
betray, cheat on, grass on, rat
between, among
beware, alert
bias, aptitude, bent, favour, inclination, preference,
prejudice
big, bulky, great, large
biography, autobiography, life story
birth, delivery, labour
bite, champ, gnash, gnaw
blame, admonish, berate, censure, condemn, rebuke, reproach
blank, bare, empty, hollow, vacant
blast, blow up, burst, explode
blaze, flame, flare, glare, glow
block, choke, clog, dam, jam
bloom, blossom, bud, flower
blouse, shirt
blunder, boob, botch, clanger, error, fallacy, fault, guilt,
mistake
blush, flush
boast, brag, crow
boastful, cocky, conceited, egotistical
bold, adventurous, brave, courageous, daring
bombard, assail, assault, attack
border, borderline, boundary, frontier
boring, arid, dreary, dry, dull, monotonous
born, borne
borrow, lend
bottom, bed, floor
branch, limb, prong
bravery, bottle, courage
brazen, barefaced, blatant, cheeky
break, crack, crush, split
breed, multiply, procreate
bribe, buy off-
brilliant, bright, dazzling, glaring, glittering
C
cartoon, animation
carve, chisel, sculpt
case, box. carton, chest, crate
case, circumstance, condition
cash, change, coin, note
castle, fort. fortress
catalogue, brochure, directory, index
cause, arouse, bring, effect
caution, counsel, warn
census, count, statistics
centre, core, heart, middle, midst
ceremony, rite, ritual, service
certain, confident, convinced, positive, sure
chain, bond, handcuff, shackle
change, alter, convert, modify, transform, turn, vary
changeable, variable
chap, bloke, fellow, guy
chat, chatter, conversation, dialogue
cheap, budget, dirt cheap
check, bar
childlike, childish
church, cathedral, chapel
circle, association, club, fellowship
city, metropolis, town
civilization, culture
classify, catalogue, systematize
client, consumer, customer, user
climate, weather
clothes, clothing, dress
clump, bunch, bundle, cluster
clumsy, awkward, blundering, bungling
coherence, connection, link
cold, chilly, cool. frozen, icy
collaborate, collude, cooperate
collapse, crumble, fall, sink
comic, absurd, amusing
……
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
索引
主要参考书目
章节摘录
版权页: assert,contend,maim assert v.坚决主张;断言。 【辨析】含较强的主观意味,指坚决而明确地表示某事真实无误。 【例证】She asserted that French cooking is the best in the world. 她坚称法国菜是世界上最好的。 The scientist asserted that there is no water on the moon 那位科学家断言月球上没有水。 contend v.主张,声称。 (辨析)指声称某事属实,含有与他人进行争辩的意思。 【例证】He contended that it was true.他声称那是真的。 I would contend that unemployment is the most serious social problem today.我认为失业是当今最为严重的社会弊病。 maintain v..坚持说,坚持认为。 (辨析)指坚决维护某种主张或观点等。 【例证】She maintained her innocence.她坚持自己是无辜的。 He maintains that he once saw a UFO. 他坚称自己曾看见过飞碟。 assume,presumei suppose(导航词义:推测,假定) assume v.设想,假定。 【辨析】指想当然地将未经证实的事当真,比较武断。 【例证】I didn't see your cell phone,so I assumed you'd left. 我没看见你的手机,所以我以为你离开了。 Assuming that Dad agrees.when do you want to shop for a Dew car? 假设爸爸同意,你打算什么时候买新汽车? presume v.(正式)假设,假定。 (辨析)常指以已有的经验、信息等为依据进行合乎逻辑的推测、推断,但结论可能有误。 (例证)This logical analysis presumes the separation of subject from object. 该逻辑分析假定主体与客体是分开的。 I presume that this price includes all transportation and accomodationfees.我猜测,这个价钱包括一切交通费用和住宿费。 suppose v.(正式)假定;猜想。 (辨析)指在某一前提条件下或根据已有知识、信息等进行推测,有时用于表达意见。 【例证】The company's plan supposes s steady increase in wheat yield.公司的这个计划假定小麦产量会稳定增加。 What makes him suppose they’re going to quit?他凭什么认为他们要离职? assurance,insurance(导航词义:保险) assurance n.(英)保险。 【辨析】行业术语,只用于人寿保险。 (例证)a life assurance company人寿保险公司insurance n保险。 【辨析】普通用词,可用于一切保险。 (例证)fire/health/travel insurance火险/健康险/旅游险 He is an insurance broker.他是一名保险经纪人。 Does she have insurance on her house?她买住房保险了吗? athiete,sportsman,sportsperson(导航词义:运动员) athlete n.运动员。 【辨析】指参加体育比赛的人,尤指田径运动员。 【例证】These professional athletes are well—trained这些专业运动员训练有素。 A good athlete should have skill,strength and speed.一个好的运动员应该具备技能、体力和速度。 sportsman n(尤英)运动员;参加体育运动者。 【辨析】指参加体育运动者,尤指擅长体育运动的人,现常表示“男运动员”,与sportswoman(女运动员)相对应。
编辑推荐
《外研社•英语同义词辨析词典》作者赵同水,曾任北京市成人英语学科组命题成员。精心编篡了适合英语学习者学习的同义词辨析词典。也可用于“职称英语考试”的考生当作复习参考资料。主要特点,编排创新:贴心设计,一目了然,查阅方便快捷。收词全面:依据教育部的《大学英语参考词汇表》,精心筛选组合。辨析明了:诠释精当,力求要言不烦,言之有据。提供新义:广泛查证,及时反映近年来出现的新义或新用法。例证可靠:全部来自权威的报刊、词典、参考文献等。
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